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Government of Jharkhand

About DMFT

Background and objectives

A trust set up by law in every mining district, so that people who live with mining share in its benefits.

Last updated: 01 Oct 2026

Why DMFT exists

Mining brings revenue to the State, but the dust, blasting, heavy traffic and loss of land are felt in the villages next to the quarries. In 2015 Parliament amended the Mines and Minerals (Development and Regulation) Act, 1957 and added Section 9B, which requires a District Mineral Foundation in every district affected by mining.

The District Mineral Foundation Trust, Jamtara was constituted under the Jharkhand District Mineral Foundation Trust Rules, 2016. Every mining lease holder in the district pays a share of royalty to the Trust. The money is not part of the State budget: it is held by the Trust and spent only on people and areas affected by mining.

Jamtara has stone, sand and minor mineral leases spread across its six blocks. The Trust decides what to build with these funds through its Governing Council and Managing Committee, and reports every rupee in public.

Village walls in the Santhal Pargana region
Village walls in the Santhal Pargana region
Funds received
₹66Cr

Since 2021-22

Sanctioned
₹51.4Cr

By the Managing Committee

Spent on the ground
₹37.9Cr

74% of sanctioned

Projects
214

Across six blocks

Affected villages
148

Direct and indirect

How the money flows

From the quarry to the village: contributions, decisions and spending follow fixed rules.

Mining lease holders → DMFT Jamtara → High priority sectors, Other priority sectors → Affected villages Mining lease holders 10% or 30% of royalty DMFT Jamtara ₹66 Cr High priority sectors At least 70% Other priority sectors Up to 30% Affected villages

What the Trust is required to do

  • Basic needs first

    Safe drinking water, health care, education and nutrition in mining-affected villages.

  • Reduce the harm

    Control dust and pollution, restore land and protect water sources near mines.

  • Livelihoods that last

    Skills, self-help groups and income that continue after a mine closes.

  • People decide

    Gram Sabhas of affected villages identify beneficiaries and propose works.

  • Account for every rupee

    Annual audit, annual report and quarterly disclosure of receipts and spending.

  • Plan for the long term

    A five-year perspective plan and an annual plan approved before the year begins.

Milestones

  1. 2015

    MMDR Amendment Act, 2015

    Section 9B makes a District Mineral Foundation mandatory in every mining-affected district.

  2. 2015

    PMKKKY launched

    The Government of India issues the Pradhan Mantri Khanij Kshetra Kalyan Yojana to guide DMF spending.

  3. 2016

    Jharkhand DMFT Rules, 2016

    The State notifies rules for the constitution and working of District Mineral Foundation Trusts.

  4. 2016

    DMFT Jamtara constituted

    The Trust is registered with the Deputy Commissioner, Jamtara as Chairperson.

  5. 2024

    Revised PMKKKY Guidelines, 2024

    New guidelines tighten the 70% high priority rule, require a public website and set limits on administrative spending.

  6. 2026

    Public website and dashboard

    Receipts, sanctions, works and decisions published online in Hindi and English.

Content owned and maintained by the District Mineral Foundation Trust, Jamtara.